Mission drawdowns: Financing a sustainable peace
Sustaining gains and supporting economic stability post UN mission withdrawal
Successful transitions are vital; providing the means to secure the gains achieved
through UN missions. A carefully managed transition process is one of the best ways
to guard against backslide and to ensure the continuity of essential peacebuilding
and conflict prevention efforts. As part of this, it will be important to build and
reinforce the essential foundations for economic stability, and to maintain financing
for peace programming post-withdrawal. Therefore, the overall objective of this research
was to address the systemic challenges of financing UN Mission transitions, by outlining
opportunities to ensure that:
the potentially negative economic impacts and disruptions of UN Mission transitions
are mitigated;
financing for peacebuilding programmes is sustained post mission withdrawal; and
domestic economic growth is sustained and supported where possible.
This paper combines global trends and research on peace operation transitions with
findings from case studies in DRC (initial stages of MONUSCO transition), Haiti (handover
from MINUJUSH to BINUH), Liberia (following UNMIL’s withdrawal) and Sudan (transition
of UNAMID). The paper focuses on opportunities that the international community could
integrate into programming, co-ordination and financing. Accordingly, the paper is
structured around the three phases of transition – ongoing UN missions, the transition,
and sustaining capacity and economic stability post-withdrawal.
Published on March 04, 2020
In series:OECD Development Policy Papersview more titles